Multichannel visible spectroscopy
diagnostic for particle transport studies in the H-1 heliac.
Punzmann H. Shats MG. Solomon WM. Xia H.
Review of Scientific Instruments, vol.74,
no.3, March 2003, pp.2048-51. Publisher: AIP, USA.
Abstract
A multichannel spectroscopy diagnostic has been developed to study cross-field
particle transport in the radiation-dominated low-temperature plasmas (T/sub
e/[left angle bracket]100 eV) in the H-1 heliac. The optical setup covers
the full plasma minor radius in the poloidal plane collecting light from
ten parallel chords arranged tangentially to the flux surfaces. The light
collected from the plasma is coupled into optical fibers and through interference
filters into photomultipliers. Two such ten-fiber arrays are aligned parallel
to one another to allow the simultaneous monitoring of two different spectral
lines. The net radial electron particle flux is determined from the continuity
equation by integrating over the ionization source term in the steady-state
partially ionized plasma. The diagnostic measures the neutral line intensities
and their ratios (in case of helium using the line ratio technique) and also
measures excited neutral and ion spectral lines (in case of the argon plasma
transport studies). A comparative analysis of the radial particle transport
in the low- and high-confinement regimes is presented.